soldout怎么读_soldout中文怎么读
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out怎么读
out的读音是:英[a?t]。
out的读音是:英[a?t]。out的意思是adv.出;在外;完;prep.向外;在外面;v.出来;暴露;驱逐;熄灭;伸出;公开…的同性恋身份。out过去式:outed;过去分词:outed;现在分词:outing;第三人称单数:outs。
一、详尽释义点此查看out的详细内容
adv.(副词)出,出外,向外在外,在室外,不在家离开正常位置(或状态等)彻底,完全大声地,出声地离岸,向公海出现,显露,问世熄灭【棒球】出局无知觉,昏迷着;熟睡着出界在罢工中处于在野(非执政)状态(花)盛开着prep.(介词)沿着...而去通过...而出,从...出,向外除掉,清除用…制作离开因为,出于v.(动词)逐出,赶出,驱逐【拳击】打倒,击昏【体】使退场,使出局伸出败露,破露,显露,暴露把(火)弄熄揭发出(某人)为同性恋者,使(同性恋者)曝光,揭露,公布(同性恋者)击败成为人所共知表示使某物从集体中单独出来adj.(形容词)在野的,下台的,不执政的特大的,特号的外面的,外头的,外围的,外侧的,外的离开中心的,偏僻的远的向外(去)的不平常的过时的,落伍的不在家的,不在办公室的,缺席的(棒球、垒球等中)出局的(球赛等)出界的,界外的错误的,不精确的生疏的,不熟练的没有的,缺乏的(经济上)损失的(花)盛开的;(植物)开花的;(雏鸡等)孵出的int.(感叹词)表示"愤慨""谴责"等,滚,走开报文完,不必回话n.(名词)外部,外头,外观【棒球】出局失去了地位的人,在野党远足,郊游;外出【运】守方【印】漏排缺点,弱点借口,藉口,托辞;逃脱的手段二、双解释义
adv.(副词)离开某地,不在里面 away from or not inside a place不在家,不在工作地点; (书等)已借出 not at home or at a place of work; not in the library远离(陆地、祖国、城镇等) indicating distance away from land, one's country, a town, etc.显露,暴露; 问世 so as to be clearly seen, shown, understood, etc.过时,不再流行 no longer fashionable大声地,出声地 in a loud voice; aloud到尽头,全部,彻底 to the end; completely无知觉 unconscious(火或灯)熄灭 (of a fire or light)no longer burning下台,在野 no longer in a position of power三、词典解释
副词用法(ADVERB USES)
Out is often used with verbs of movement, such as ‘walk’ and ‘pull’, and also in phrasal verbs such as ‘give out’ and ‘run out’.
out 常与walk, pull等动作动词连用,亦用于 give out, run out 等短语动词中。1.(拿)出;(取)出
When something is in a particular place and you take itout, you remove it from that place.
e.g. Carefully pullout the centre pages...
小心翼翼地抽出中间的几页。
e.g. He tookout his notebook and flipped the pages...
他掏出笔记本,飞快地翻着。
2.在外;在室外
You can useout to indicate that you are talking about the situation outside, rather than inside buildings.
e.g. It's hotout — very hot, very humid.
外面很热——非常炎热而且非常潮湿。
3.不在家;不在工作地点
If you areout, you are not at home or not at your usual place of work.
e.g. I tried to get in touch with you yesterday evening, but I think you wereout...
我昨晚想要和你联系,但好像你不在家里。
e.g. She had to goout.
她得出趟门。
4.在他处;(通常指)在远处
If you say that someone isout in a particular place, you mean that they are in a different place, usually one far away.
e.g. The police tell me they've finished their investigationsout there...
警方告诉我他们已完成了在那儿的调查工作。
e.g. Rosie's husband was nowout East.
罗茜的丈夫现在远在东部。
5.(海水或潮水)离岸
When the sea or tide goesout, the sea moves away from the shore.
e.g. The tide wasout and they walked among the rock pools.
潮水已经退去,他们走过岩石区的潮水潭。
6.缺少,不足,损失(某一数量的钱)
If you areout a particular amount of money, you have that amount less than you should or than you did.
e.g. Me and my friends areout ten thousand dollars, with nothing to show for it!
我和朋友亏了1万美金,还一无所得!
形容词和副词用法(ADJECTIVE AND ADVERB USES)
1.(灯、火)熄灭的
If a light or fire isout or goesout, it is no longer shining or burning.
out的翻译
e.g. All the lights wereout in the house...
屋里的灯全都灭了。
e.g. Several of the lights wentout, one after another.
其中几盏灯一个接一个地熄灭了。
2.(花)盛开的,吐蕊的
If flowers areout, their petals have opened.
e.g. Well, the daffodils areout in the gardens and they're always a beautiful show.
哎呀,花园里的黄水仙开了,它们永远都是一道亮丽的风景。
3.面世;问世;发行
If something such as a book or CD isout, it is available for people to buy.
out在线翻译
e.g. ...cover versions of 40 British Number Ones —out now.
40首英国头榜歌曲的翻唱版现在上市
4.罢工的
If workers areout, they are on strike.
e.g. We've beenout for two and a half months and we're not going back until we get what we're asking for.
我们已经罢工两个半月了,除非要求得到满足,否则我们不会复工。
5.无法参赛的;淘汰的
In a game or sport, if someone isout, they can no longer take part either because they are unable to or because they have been defeated.
out的解释
6.(棒球比赛中选手)出局的
In baseball, a player isout if they do not reach a base safely. When three players in a team are out in an inning, then the team isout.
out在线翻译
7.(提议或建议)不能接受的,不值得考虑的
If you say that a proposal or suggestion isout, you mean that it is unacceptable.
e.g. That's rightout, I'm afraid.
那恐怕根本行不通。
8.不时髦的;不流行的;过时的
If you say that a particular thing isout, you mean that it is no longer fashionable at the present time.
e.g. Romance is making a comeback. Reality isout.
浪漫主义正重新流行起来,而现实主义过时了。
9.(计算或测量)不准确的,错误的
If you say that a calculation or measurement isout, you mean that it is incorrect.
e.g. When the two ends of the tunnel met in the middle they were only a few inchesout.
隧道两端在中间相接时,仅有几英寸的误差。
10.打算的;试图的
If someone isout to do something, they intend to do it.
e.g. Most companies these days are justout to make a quick profit.
如今,大多数公司只想能迅速获利。
动词用法(VERB USE)
1.公开揭露(公众人物、名人等)的同性恋身份
If a group of peopleout a public figure or famous person, they reveal that person's homosexuality against their wishes.
e.g. The New York gay action group 'Queer Nation' recently outed an American Congressman.
纽约的同性恋行动组织“酷儿国度”最近揭露一位美国国会议员为同性恋。
outing
The gay and lesbian rights group, Stonewall, sees outing as completely unhelpful.
男女同性恋权益组织“石墙”认为公开揭露同性恋者身份毫无益处。介词用法(PREPOSITION USES)
Out of is used with verbs of movement, such as ‘walk’ and ‘pull’, and also in phrasal verbs such as ‘do out of’ and ‘grow out of’. In American English and informal British English,out is often used instead ofout of.
out of 与 walk, pull 等动作动词连用,亦用于 do out of , grow out of 等短语动词中。在美国英语和非正式的英国英语中,out 常用于代替 out of。1.从(某处)离开
If you goout of a place, you leave it.
e.g. She let himout of the house.
她让他出了屋子。
2.从…里面(拿、取)出来
If you take somethingout of the container or place where it has been, you remove it so that it is no longer there.
e.g. I always took my keyout of my bag and put it in my pocket.
我总是将钥匙从包里取出来放进口袋。
3.向(窗)外
If you look or shoutout of a window, you look or shout away from the room where you are towards the outside.
e.g. He went on staringout of the window...
他继续凝视着窗外。
e.g. He lookedout the window at the car on the street below.
他望着窗下街头的那辆汽车。
4.避开,未暴露于(太阳、雨或风)
If you areout of the sun, the rain, or the wind, you are sheltered from it.
e.g. People can keepout of the sun to avoid skin cancer.
人们可以通过避免阳光照射来预防皮肤癌。
5.摆脱,脱离(尤指令人不快的事)
If someone or something getsout of a situation, especially an unpleasant one, they are then no longer in it. If they keepout of it, they do not start being in it.
e.g. In the past army troops have relied heavily on air support to get themout of trouble...
过去,陆军部队在很大程度上依赖空中支援来摆脱困境。
e.g. The economy is starting to climbout of recession...
经济开始走出衰退。
6.离开(机构)
You can useout of to say that someone leaves an institution.
e.g. You comeout of university and find there are no jobs available...
从大学毕业后却找不到工作。
e.g. Doctors should be able to decide who they can safely letout of hospital early.
医生应该有权决定谁可以安全地提早出院。
7.在…之外;超过…界限
If you areout of range of something, you are beyond the limits of that range.
e.g. Shaun was in the bedroom,out of earshot, watching television...
肖恩在卧室里看电视,听不见。
e.g. He turned to look back, but by then she wasout of sight.
他转头看去,但那时她已经不见了。
8.出于;由于
You useout of to say what feeling or reason causes someone to do something. For example, if you do somethingout of pity, you do it because you pity someone.
e.g. He took up officeout of a sense of duty...
他就任公职是出于一种责任感。
e.g. Some people have leftout of embarrassment at what's happened to them.
一些人已经由于为发生在自己身上的事感到难堪而离开了。
9.(通常指在对方不情愿的情况下)从(某人)身上(获得信息或工作成果)
If you get something such as information or workout of someone, you manage to make them give it to you, usually when they are unwilling to give it.
e.g. 'Where is she being held prisoner?' I asked. 'Did you get itout of him?'...
“她被囚禁在什么地方?”我问道,“你从他口里套出来没有?”
e.g. We knew we could get better workout of them.
我们知道他们可以做得更漂亮。
10.由…(引起);从…中(得到)
If you get pleasure or an advantageout of something, you get it as a result of being involved with that thing or making use of it.
e.g. We all had a lot of funout of him...
他给我们带来很多快乐。
e.g. To get the mostout of your money, you have to invest.
要想把钱的收益最大化,就必须投资。
11.缺乏;没有
If you areout of something, you no longer have any of it.
out的翻译
e.g. I can't find the sugar — and we'reout of milk.
我找不到糖——而且我们也没牛奶了。
12.用…(制成);由…(建成)
If something is madeout of a particular material, it consists of that material because it has been formed or constructed from it.
out的意思
e.g. Would you advise people to make a buildingout of wood or stone?
你会建议人们用木材还是石头建房子呢?
13.(表示比例)每…中
You useout of to indicate what proportion of a group of things something is true of. For example, if something is true of oneout of five things, it is true of one fifth of all things of that kind.
e.g. Twoout of five thought the business would be sold privately on their retirement or death...
五个人之中有两个认为公司会在他们退休或去世时被私下卖掉。
e.g. In 99 casesout of a hundred this will be done more effectively by the army.
这件事让军队来做十之八九会更有效。
四、例句
His book came out last month.
他的书上个月出版了。
He took out a book from the case.
他从箱子里拿出一本书。
Students may not stay out after midnight.
学生午夜后不得在外逗留。
I went out into the cold and got a chill.
我走到户外的冷空气里打了个寒颤。
The fire has gone out.
火已熄灭。
The fuel was rapidly running out.
燃料很快就要用完了。
They heard a yap and ran out of the house.
他们听见了一声狂吠就跑出了屋外。
He stared vacantly out of the window.
他茫然若失地从窗子往外看。
卖完了用英语怎么讲
flash教你英语音标发音
我个人觉得这个很好!
1 精准美国英语音标发音指南
第一节 慢速朗读句子,练习清晰标准的发音
英语的音标共有48个,分为元音和辅音。
元音共20个
包括单元音12个:[i:]、[i]、[e]、[A]、[[:]、[[]、[Q]、[B:]、[C:]、[C]、[U:]、[U]
双元音8个:[ei]、[ai]、[Ci]、[aU]、[[U]、[i[]、[Z[]、[U[]
辅音共28个
包括爆破音6个:[p]、、[t]、[d]、[k]、[^]
磨擦音10个:[f]、[v]、[P]、[T]、[s]、[z]、[r]、[F]、[V]、[h]
破擦音6个:[ts]、[dz]、[tr]、[dr]、[tF]、[dV]
鼻音3个:[m]、[n]、[N]
半元音2个:[w]、[j]
边音1个:[l]
如果你是初学者,看到这么多音标,你是不是感到无从下手?的确,要是没有一个好的方法,学起来会很困难,而且往往收效甚微。但是,既然选择了学习英语,你就不要抱怨学习音标有多枯燥,你要做的就是用最省时、最有效的方法来攻克这一难关。
学英语的时候,我们会发现一些单词听起来很相似,而这正是学习者常常遇到的难题,因为他们没有真正地练好发音,所以也就无法根据发音来区分这些单词了。针对这个问题,下面向你介绍一种慢速朗读句子的方法来练习发音,因为只有慢速朗读的时候才最容易看到细微差别,发现错误并立即纠正。
一、元 音 (Vowel Sounds)
下面每一组发音都有相似之处,请你务必区分清楚:
第一组:[i:]与[i]
[i:]是个长音,靠口腔发出,发声处靠前,口型很扁,嘴唇向两边张开成微笑状。
[i]是个短音,靠喉咙发出,发声处靠后,口型略窄,发这个音时,要短促有力。
你掌握发音要领了吗?好,下面让我们来读一下这些句子。注意,朗读速度一定要慢,并仔细体会两个音标之间的区别。
[B]请减速:
Please say it again.
This is a sheep.
These are ships.
慢速朗读了几遍,你体会到与的区别了吧。不错,下面我们接着学习其他的元音。记住,一定要慢速,大声地朗读几遍。
第二组:[e]、[A]与[ei]
这三个元音很容易混淆,所以放在一组,以帮助学习者发好这三个音。
发[e]时舌尖抵下齿,舌前部稍抬起。嘴不要张太大,上下齿间距离宁可偏小。
发[A]时,嘴要张开、张大,而且尽量放宽,刚开始练习时可以夸张一点。
发[ei]时口形由[e]向[i]滑动。发音过程中下颚向上合拢,舌位也随之稍稍抬高。练习时,可以先发[e]音,然后再过渡到[i]音,反复练习就可以发好这个音了。
请减速:
He is very happy to receive a letter.
Tom is planning to take the cake back home.
He makes his bed before breakfast every day.
第三组:[[:]与[[]
这两个发音在口的中间位置完成。舌侧触及牙齿,舌的中间部位向下靠近下颚。舌片及舌尖卷曲使得尾音r化。[[:]是个长音,是由口腔发出来的。[[]是个短音,由喉咙发出,非常短促。
请减速:
My father works very hard.
The mother asks the little girl to buy some sugar.
My sister prefers a purple skirt to a blue one.
第四组:[B:]、[Q]、[C:]与[C]
之所以把这四个音放在一组,是因为它们的发音听起来有点相似,很容易互相混淆。
[B:]是个长音,发音时,舌头置于口腔底部,口腔完全张开,但不成圆形。这是音标中所需口型最大的开音节。发音是停顿稍长。
发[Q]音时,嘴巴稍张,嘴形比[B:]小,发音听起来短促、含糊。
与前面两个音相比,[C:]与[C]的嘴形一定要圆。其中,发[C:]时,双唇要收得更圆要小,并须用力向前突出。这个音是由嘴巴发出来的。[C]是个短音,通过喉咙发出。练习时,你可以夸张一点,尽量模仿公鸡打鸣的声音,这样你可以发好这个音了。[C]音听起来短促、含糊。
请减速:
Well begun is half done.
You can drive a car to for lunch.
He is telling a story about a dog.
作者: 58.44.17.* 2005-9-25 21:26 回复此发言
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2 精准美国英语音标发音指南
I buy a cup in this shop.
第五组:[U:]与[U]
发长音[U:]要将舌根抬起并绷紧,舌尖离开下齿。嘴唇呈圆形,双唇收圆,稍向前突出。
发短音[U]的舌位比发长音的[U:]低,舌头放松,嘴唇略圆以避免将它发成中元音[[]。
请减速:
Don't be rude; it's made of wool.
He put the cool picture into the pool.
This is a very good book about rooms.
第六组:[ai]、[Ci]、[aU]、[[U]、[i[]、[Z[]、[U[]
只要你把前面的几个单元音练好了,这几个双元音练起来会很容易,因为它们都是由两个单元音组成的。
发[ai]时,可先发[B:]音,然后再过渡到[i]音。
发[Ci]时,可先发[C]音,然后再过渡到[i]音。
发[aU]时,可先发[B:]音,然后再过渡到[U]音。
发[[U]时,可先发[[]音,然后再过渡到[U]音。
发[i[]时,可先发[i]音,然后再过渡到[[]音。
发[Z[]时,可先发[e]音,然后再过渡到[[]音。
发[U[]时,可先发[U]音,然后再过渡到[[]音。
由于这一组都是双元音,所以音较长。
请减速:
The boys are playing with snow outside the houses.
I'm sure she has long hair.
How are you doing these years?
Where is your home?
我们已经认识了英语里所有的元音,你需要的是花更多的时间去练习,大声、慢速朗读,直到你觉得自己可以自如地变化口型发好任何一个音为止。现在,我们一起来练习辅音。
二、辅 音 (Consonant Sounds)
第一组:[p]与、[t]与[d]、[k]与[g]
之所以把这六个音放在一组,是因为它们都是爆破音。
(1)[p]与[b]
发[p]音时,双唇紧闭,在口腔积气,然后快速张口,通过气息发出这个音。
发[b]音时,口形与[p]音一样,只不过这个音是通过口腔发出来的。
[B]请减速:
These are some books and pens on the desk.
Please wait a bit.
(2)[t]与[d]
[t]音是由舌头与上牙齿相撞,通过气息发出声音。
[d]音的口形与[t]音一样,只不过[d]是由口腔发出来的。
请减速:
The dog runs very fast.
I have much work to do.
(3)[k]与[g]
发[k]音时,将舌头平等于上下齿之间,不要接触上下颚,也不要碰到牙齿,通过气息发出声音。
[g]音的口形与[k]音一样,只不过[g]是由口腔发出来的。
请减速:
He is a good cook.
They walk slowly toward the gate.
第二组:[f]与[v]
发[f]音时,用上牙齿接触下唇,通过气息发出声音。
[v]音的口形与[f]音一样,只不过[v]是由口腔发出来的。
请减速:
It's a very sharp knife.
I'd invite you to visit, but I have a fever.
第三组:[s]与[z]、[P]与[T]
这四个音对初学者来说可能会有些困难,他们很容易就会把前两个与后两个混淆起来,因为它们的发音听起来有点相似。现在,你得仔细区分它们之间的差异了。
[s]和[z]都是平舌音,发[s]音时,用舌头接触下齿齿龈,通过气息发出声音。[z]音的口形与[s]音一样,不同的是,[z]音是通过口腔发出的。
发[P]和[T]这两个音时,最关键的是要把舌头稍稍伸出,并用上下齿轻咬舌头,然后发音。它们的区别是,[P]音是由气息发出来的,而[T]则通过喉咙发出。练习这两个音时,学习者可以夸张一点,长长地伸出舌头,并用上下齿咬住舌头,试着发这两个音。
请减速:
Tom always[z] goes[z] to school by bus.
Something is better than nothing.
A mouse has[z] a mouth.
第四组:[r]与[l]
很多地方的人都发不好这两个音,尤其是[r]。你发准了吗?
发[r]音时,口稍微张开,舌前部上卷(但不能碰到口腔的上部),舌后部放松,然后发音。注意,发这个音时,一定要卷舌。
发[l]音时,将舌头放到上牙龈上,再向下轻拨,发音。
请减速:
作者: 58.44.17.* 2005-9-25 21:26 回复此发言
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3 精准美国英语音标发音指南
Please read after the leader.
They live in a house near the river.
Look at the light on your right.
第五组:[h]与[w]
发[h]音时,只要稍微张开嘴巴,通过气息向外呵气,就可以发出来了。
发[w]音的口形与[h]音稍有不同,要嘴巴稍张,双唇向外翻,然后用口腔发出声音。
请减速:
What a nice hat!
There is a hole in the wall.
第六组:[F]、[V]与[j]
发[F]和[V]这两个音时,要把嘴噘成方形。发[F]音时,在噘嘴、上下齿稍稍张开的前提下,只要吹气就可以发出这个音了。请注意,舌头造成不要接触上下齿或者上下颚。
[V]音的口形与[F]音一样,只不过[V]音是通过口腔发出来的。
发[j]音时,不要跟[V]音混淆起来。发这个音时,嘴巴稍张,发出汉字“也”的声音。
请减速:
It's a pleasure to share your past experiences.
What measure would you take to handle this situation?
第七组:[ts]与[dz]
发[ts]音时,嘴巴稍张,用舌头抵住下牙齿齿根,发出汉语拼音“ci”的声音就可以了。
发[dz]音的口形与[ts]音一样,只要发出汉语拼音里的“zi”就行了。
请减速:
These students are my friends.
There are lots of odds and ends in the huts.
第八组:[tr]与[dr]
发这两个音时,嘴巴稍张,嘴唇向外翻,舌尖抵上齿龈后部,然后发音。
请减速:
I had a strange dream in the train.
He prefers strong drinks.
第九组:[tF]与[dV]
发这两个音时,嘴巴稍张,并往两边拉,而不是往外翻,就是它们与[tr]和[dr]之间的区别。
请减速:
John urges Jane to buy a digital watch.
They reach the village in the end.
第十组:[m]、[n]与[N]
这三个音都是鼻音,初学者常常发不好。因此,要特别注意它们的发音方法。
发[m]音时,双唇自然合闭,通过鼻前部发音。
[n]有两种发音,一种是模糊音,一种是清晰音。发模糊音时,口微张,用鼻子发出“嗯”的音,这个音的发音方法与汉语中的前鼻音相似。发清晰音时,嘴巴稍张,舌尖用力抵住下牙齿齿要,然后发音。
发[N]音时,双唇合闭,通过鼻子后部发出“嗯”的声音,发音方法与汉语中的后鼻音相似。
请减速:
Jim makes noises in my room.
Your singing and dancing are charming.
所有的元音和辅音都讲完了,你是不是觉得自己已经在取得进步了?不象,就是按照这种方法,慢速、大声地朗读每一个单词、每一个句子,直到能够准确、自然地读出来为止。掌握了这些最基本的以后,我们将进入音标拼读的学习。"Sold out!" should be adequate in this case. No need to use any subject or verb. Out of stock literarily means 无存货, close enough. Sometimes, it's also common to say things are " on back-order", meaning they don't have them right away, but if you are willing to wait, you'll eventually get them.
英语书上有一句英文,这个sold out怎么解释?
sold out的意思是:(音乐会、比赛等)票已售完的,满场的,满座的;(商品)销售一空的
sold 读法 英 [səʊld] 美 [sold]
v. 卖,销售(sell的过去式和过去分词)
短语:
1、sell for 卖,以…的价钱出售
2、sell at 以…价格出售
3、sell off 廉价出清(存货)
4、offer to sell 销货要约
5、sell yourself 自我行销;把自己卖出去
扩展资料
词语用法
1、sell可用作及物动词,也可用作不及物动词。用作及物动词时表示“卖”的具体动作,其主语是人或由人组成的机构,接名词或代词作宾语。
也可接双宾语,其间接宾语可转化为介词to的宾语,还可接以形容词充当宾语补足语的复合宾语。sell用作不及物动词时表示“卖”的状态或物品的销售状况,其主动形式可表示被动意义。
2、sell后常接介词for或at,表示“以…价格出售”,接for表示“总价”,接at表示“单价”。sell out的意思是“出售股份”“脱销”; sell up的意思是“变卖财产”“卖光”。
词汇搭配
1、sell needles 卖针
2、sell new car 使新车得以卖出
3、sell newspapers 有助于报纸的畅销
4、sell one's country 出卖祖国
5、sell one's friends 出卖朋友

soldout这首歌名用英语怎么读?
sold out
sold out 英[ˌsəʊld ˈaʊt] 美[ˌsoʊld ˈaʊt]
adj. (音乐会、比赛等)票已售完的,满场的,满座的; (商品)销售一空的;
[例句]The initial pressing of the group's album has already sold out.
这个乐队的首批专辑唱片已售罄。
sold out怎么读,中文意思?
sold out
卖完了
双语对照
词典结果:
sold out
[英][səʊld aut][美][sold aʊt]
v.卖光(sell-out的过去式和过去分词); 脱销; 演出(或比赛等的)满座; 背叛;
以上结果来自金山词霸
例句:
1.
That dress also swiftly sold out online after middleton wore it.
这条裙子也是在米德尔顿穿过之后就迅速在网上销售一空。
关于英语动词变形后的读音
一般来说,s在元音或浊辅音后读[z},在清辅音后面读成[s],在[t]后与[t]在一起读成[ts],在[d]后与[d]一起读成[dz]。 cups 杯子 days 日子 hands 手 hats 帽子
2、以s,sh,ch,x结尾的词在词尾加-es,读[iz] classes 班级 buses 公共汽车 boxes 盒子 watches 手表
3、以“元音字母+y”结尾的词,加-s,读作[z];以辅音字母+y结尾的词,变y为i,再加-es,读[iz]。 boy-boys 男孩 army-armies 军队 story-stories 故事 factory-factories 工厂 baby-babies 宝贝
4、以o结尾的词,多数加-s,读[z]。 kilo-kilos 公里 photo-photos 照片 tobacco-tobaccos 烟草 piano-pianos 钢琴 以元音字母+o结尾的词一律加-s,读[z]。 zoo-zoos 动物园 radio-radios 收音机 少数以o结尾的词,在词尾加-es,读[z]。 tomato-tomatoes 西红柿 hero-heroes 英雄 Negro-Negroes 黑人 potato-potatoes 土豆
5、以f或fe结尾的词,多数把f,fe变为v,再加-es,读[s]。 leaf-leaves 树叶 thief-thieves 小偷 wife-wives 妻子 knife-knives 小刀 shelf-shelves 架子
6、不规则名词的复数形式。
(1)、通过变化单词内部元音字母,构成复杂形式。 man-men 男子 woman-women 女人 foot-feet 脚 goose-geese 鹅 tooth-teeth 牙齿 mouse-mice 老鼠 child-children 小孩
(2)、单数形式与复数形式相同 sheep-sheep 绵羊 deer-deer 鹿 Chinese-Chinese 中国人 Japanese-Japanese 日本人
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